Osmium applications | Johnson Matthey Technology Review
Osmium applications
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Category: Sustainability
Subject: Osmium applications
Question
What are the major applications for osmium? Is there any significant demand for this metal?
Answer
Osmium is a very dense, hard metal, and is used in high-friction applications such as fountain pen tips, instrument pivots, and electrical contacts.
Osmium in powdered form readily oxidises in air to form the toxic osmium tetroxide, which is used in the detection of fingerprints and as a forensic stain for microscope slides.
Osmium is also used in catalysis for chemical processes.
Patent activity can provide a useful guide to current interest in a material. See
Osmium: The Patent Landscape
and references cited therein.
For further information on osmium and its applications please see:
The International Platinum Group Metals Association - Osmium
Royal Society of Chemistry Visual Elements: Osmium
Answer posted 14 August 2006
Submitted by: Mr Tom Cobett
Affiliation: OmniSource Corporation
Answered by: Sara Coles
Affiliation: Johnson Matthey Technology Review