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1887
Volume 67, Issue 2
  • ISSN: 2056-5135
  • oa Biofilm Formation of on Hydrophobic Steel Surface Provided by Laser-Texturing

    Investigation of modified surfaces to prevent biofilm formation

  • Authors: Simge Arkan-Ozdemir1,2, Nurhan Cansever3 and Esra Ilhan-Sungur4
  • Affiliations: 1 Institute of Graduate Studies in Sciences, Department of Biology, Istanbul UniversityBalabanaga Mah. Sehzadebasi Cd., 34134 Vezneciler, Fatih-IstanbulTurkey 2 Vocational School of Health Services, Üsküdar University, Mimar Sinan Mh. Selman-ı Pak Cd.34664, Üsküdar, IstanbulTurkey 3 Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry and Metallurgy, Yildiz Technical UniversityDavutpaşa Campus, 34210 Esenler, IstanbulTurkey 4 Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Istanbul UniversityBalabanaga Mah. Sehzadebasi Cd., 34134 Vezneciler, Fatih-IstanbulTurkey
  • Source: Johnson Matthey Technology Review, Volume 67, Issue 2, Apr 2023, p. 186 - 196
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1595/205651322X16457881164562
    • Received: 17 Nov 2021
    • Accepted: 24 Feb 2022
    • Published online: 25 Feb 2022

Abstract

Lozenge-patterned surfaces obtained with laser texturing can reduce the risk of infection by preventing or delaying biofilm formation of To investigate this aspect, the biofilm formation ability of on both lozenge-patterned and untreated surfaces of 630 stainless steel coupons was examined over 48 h. Biofilm on the coupons was analysed for bacterial enumeration and total carbohydrates concentration and was observed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The surface modification by texturing caused a 6 h delay in the attachment of and an approximately 99% decrease in the number of adhered bacteria. However, it was determined that produced more extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) (<0.01) to attach to the lozenge-patterned surface and formed a multi-layered biofilm. In conclusion, lozenge-patterned surfaces can be applied to reduce bacterial count and induce a delay in attachment, but the increased amount of EPS limits its use.

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