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1887
Volume 68, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 2056-5135

Abstract

This article reviews recent work undertaken at the beamline B22 of the Diamond Light Source using infrared (IR) microspectroscopy to characterise zeolite catalysts and to study their reactivity in real time. The advantage of vibrational microspectroscopic analysis when linked to the brightness and spectral bandwidth of synchrotron IR light are illustrated. The high spatial resolution means that the uniformity of acid site concentrations within individual large crystals of zeolites and between different crystals can be readily checked and changes to acid site concentrations within crystals resulting from steam treatment mapped. When an reaction cell is coupled with mass spectrometric analysis of evolved gases the rapid time response of the method has provided new insight into the initial stages of the conversion of methanol to hydrocarbons over ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 single crystals. Future prospects for applying the method to other types of zeolite catalysed reactions with improved reaction cell design are also discussed.

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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2024-10-01
2024-10-12
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